Toxic Black Mold
Health Issues - Dangers of Black Mold
Leaky air-conditioning duct joints, especially those running through a hot attic, create a moist environment for
toxic black mold & mildew.
Solution: Seal all air conditioning duct joints with the special flexible mastic
tape available at heating and cooling supply and do it yourself hardware stores.
Toxic Black Mold
Problem #2 In warm environments, impermeable vinyl wall-coverings can trap moisture-laden air as it moves from the warm exterior to the cooler interior.
Toxic Black Mold degrades the drywall and adhesive behind the vinyl wall-covering.
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Solution: Use paint or apply wallcoverings with permeable paper backings that don't trap moisture on exterior walls.
Toxic Black Mold
Problem #3 When washing machines in a room without a floor drain overflow or hose connections burst, water with no point of exit will soak into adjacent carpet, drywall and insulation.
Solution: Always provide a floor drain near the washing machine. Install an overflow pan directly under the machine or install a 1-in. lip at the doorway to contain overflows in main-level or second-story laundry rooms. (An overflow pan is available for about $125 plus shipping from AMI, 800-929-9269.)
Toxic Black Mold
Problem #4 Water-resistant drywall used as a the backer quickly degrades once subjected to moisture.
Solution: Install cement backer board, which will remain structurally sound even if repeatedly subjected to moisture.
Toxic Black Mold
Problem #5 Poorly ventilated bathrooms allow surface mold to grow.
Solution: Install a bathroom fan (or at least, open a window) to exhaust moisture. Remove surface mildew by scrubbing the area with a 1/2 percent bleach solution. When the area is dry, prime it with an alcohol-based, white pigmented shellac, such as Zinsser Bulls-eye, and use a paint containing mildewcide.
Toxic Black Mold
Problem #6 Poorly constructed crawlspaces promote mildew growth. Bare earth floors transmit huge amounts of moisture.
Solution: There are many regional differences and solutions. Cover bare earth with 6-mil poly sheeting. Heat, cool and humidify the area the same as the rest of the house.
Toxic Black Mold
Problem #7 Freshly cut firewood stored indoors emits huge amounts of moisture.
Solution: Store it outside.
Toxic Black Mold
Problem #8 Humidifiers (especially reservoir-type central units and portable units) provide both a growth medium and a distribution system for mold and mildew.
Solution: Clean and treat the reservoir often with an antimicrobial solution, available at most hardware stores.
Toxic Black Mold
Problem #9 The condensation pan directly under the coil of your central air conditioner can harbor mold.
Solution: Before each cooling season, clean the pan with a 1/2 percent bleach solution and make sure the continuous drain is working.
Toxic Black Mold
Problem #10 Finished concrete basements that haven't been thoroughly waterproofed from the outside are problematic. When moisture migrates through the earth and non-waterproofed concrete walls, it can get trapped behind vapor barriers, carpet, layers of insulation and drywall.
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